Portugal immigration in 2026
How an immigration lawyer in Portugal can help you after the 2026 changes
Many guides online describe a system that no longer exists. This page is updated for the October 2025 Foreigners Law reform and the Nationality Law in force since 19 May 2026.
No more "expression of interest"
In most cases you now need the right residence visa from a Portuguese consulate before you travel. CPLP nationals can no longer turn a tourist entry into residence.
Family reunification can take two years
As a rule, the sponsor now needs two years of legal residence before spouses can join. Minor children are an exception, and so are the families of Golden Visa, highly qualified and EU Blue Card holders.
7 or 10 years to naturalise
Naturalisation now needs 7 years of legal residence for EU and CPLP nationals and 10 for everyone else, from your first residence permit. See the 2026 citizenship timeline.
Challenging a refusal is more technical
Delays and refusals by AIMA are now challenged through an administrative action, and the urgent procedure is reserved for serious harm. See current AIMA timelines and administrative litigation.
What we do
Services of a Portuguese immigration lawyer
Our services as an immigration lawyer in Portugal cover the full procedure: assessment, document review, filing, representation and follow-up until a decision.
D7 passive income visa
For pensions, rental income, dividends and other regular passive income. We check the income against the 2026 reference and prepare the file.
D8 digital nomad visa
For remote employees and freelancers working for clients or employers outside Portugal, in the residence or temporary-stay version. The 2026 income requirement is four times the Portuguese minimum wage: €3,680 per month.
Golden Visa and renewals
Fund, company, research, cultural and job-creation routes, with due diligence on the source of funds. We also renew existing Golden Visas, including real-estate ones.
Work visas, D3 and Tech Visa
Job offers, highly qualified roles and tech talent. Families can join without the two-year wait.
D2 and Start-up visa
Entrepreneurs and independent professionals with a credible plan, means and, usually, a Portuguese company.
Family reunification in Portugal
Spouses, partners, children and dependent parents. We check whether the two-year rule or an exception applies and prepare the proof.
AIMA residence permit renewals and delays
Renewals, permitted absences, formal letters to AIMA, prior hearings (audiência prévia) and, where the law allows, court action.
Portuguese citizenship after residency
Naturalisation by residence, plus descent and marriage. Filed with the Central Registry.
EU citizens and their families
EU registration certificates and residence cards for non-EU family members (Law 37/2006).
How we work
Four steps from first call to decision
Consultation
In Lisbon or online by video call. We review your goals, nationality, family, income or investment and timing, and tell you which routes are realistic.
Written plan
You receive a document checklist (apostilles, translations, criminal records), a realistic timeline and a written fee proposal before any work starts.
Preparation and filing
We review every document, prepare the application and, under a power of attorney, act before consulates, AIMA and the Central Registry.
Follow-up to the end
We monitor the file, answer requests for additional documents, attend hearings and keep track of your renewal and citizenship dates.
Why a lawyer
Why hire an immigration lawyer in Portugal
- Bound by professional secrecy and regulated by the Ordem dos Advogados.
- Covered by mandatory professional liability insurance.
- Can take your case to the administrative courts if your application is delayed or refused. Relocation agencies cannot.
- Can draft and review contracts and represent you before the authorities, acts reserved to lawyers and solicitors under Portuguese law.
- Sees the whole picture: residence, buying property, opening a company, the IFICI tax regime and, later, citizenship.
Read more: when you need an immigration lawyer in Portugal →
Your lawyer
Meet Clara Silva da Costa, immigration lawyer
Clara Silva da Costa is a Portuguese lawyer (Ordem dos Advogados, OA 45229L) with more than 14 years of practice. She is a former UN adviser (UNICRI) and a member of the European Association of Lawyers. From her office in the Avenidas Novas she works as an English-speaking immigration lawyer in Lisbon for individuals and families from around the world.
Her practice also covers real estate, investment agreements and litigation, which matters when a residence application depends on a property purchase, an investment or a court action.
FAQ
Immigration lawyer Portugal: FAQs
How much does an immigration lawyer in Portugal cost?
It depends on the procedure and how complex your case is. After the initial consultation you receive a written fee proposal for your specific procedure. Government fees (consulate, immigration agency, Central Registry) and translation costs are listed separately. More detail: cost of an immigration lawyer in Portugal.
Is an immigration lawyer the same as an immigration attorney?
Yes. In Portugal the profession is "advogado" (lawyer), registered with the Ordem dos Advogados. Clients from the United States often say "immigration attorney in Portugal". It is the same professional, with the same right to represent you before the authorities and the courts.
How long does AIMA take to approve a residence permit?
Most D-visa applicants should plan for roughly 6 to 12 months from consulate filing to a physical residence card (D7 about 6 to 9, D2 5 to 7, D8 6 to 12). Most delays happen at the AIMA stage. These are ranges reported in 2026, not guarantees. See our AIMA timelines guide.
Can a lawyer speed up my AIMA appointment?
No lawyer can jump the queue or promise a date. A lawyer can make sure the file is complete (AIMA has applied a strict complete-file policy since 28 April 2025), keep proof of your status, send documented written requests and, when AIMA misses a legal deadline, file a complaint or go to the administrative court.
Do I need to be in Portugal to start the process?
No. Most of the preparation can be done remotely, through an online consultation and a power of attorney. You will need to attend in person for some steps, such as the consular visa appointment and biometrics after you arrive.
Which visa do I need to move to Portugal?
It depends on why you are moving: the D7 for pensions and passive income, the D8 for remote work, the D2 for entrepreneurs, work visas for employment, and the Golden Visa for investors. EU, EEA and Swiss citizens need no visa and register locally. Try the route finder above.
What is the D7 visa income requirement in 2026?
The reference is the Portuguese minimum wage: €920 per month for the main applicant in 2026, plus 50% for a spouse and 30% for each child. Consulates also look at how stable the income is, at savings and at accommodation in Portugal.
What is the D8 digital nomad visa income requirement in 2026?
The main applicant must show average monthly income of at least four times the Portuguese minimum wage: €3,680 per month in 2026, earned from work for clients or employers outside Portugal over the last three months. Consulates also check that the work relationship is real and stable, and look at accommodation in Portugal. See the D8 digital nomad visa guide.
Can my family move to Portugal with me?
Usually yes, but timing depends on your permit. Since October 2025 family reunification generally requires two years of residence by the sponsor. Minor children are exempt, as are the families of Golden Visa, highly qualified and EU Blue Card holders. Plan this before you choose a visa.
My residence application has not been decided. What can I do?
First we check your file: what was submitted, when, and which legal deadlines apply. Often a formal letter or complaint is enough. If it is not, the case can go to the administrative court. Urgent proceedings are now reserved for serious and direct harm to your rights, so the evidence must be prepared carefully.
When can I apply for Portuguese citizenship?
Under the Nationality Law in force since 19 May 2026, naturalisation by residence requires 7 years of legal residence for EU and CPLP nationals and 10 years for other nationals, counted from the issue of your first residence permit. You must also meet the other legal requirements, including knowledge of the Portuguese language and culture. Applications filed up to 18 May 2026 are decided under the previous law.
Can I still get a Golden Visa by buying property?
Not for new applications. Real estate routes were removed in 2023. Holders of existing real-estate Golden Visas can generally renew them under the transitional rules. New investors use the other routes.
Can a foreigner buy property in Portugal?
Yes. Portugal places no restrictions on foreigners buying property, and you do not need to be resident. You need a Portuguese tax number (NIF) and usually a Portuguese bank account. Before signing the promissory contract (CPCV), a lawyer should check the land registry, the tax registration and the use licence, and compare the official plans with the property to detect unlicensed works. Buying property no longer qualifies for a new Golden Visa.
Immigration guides
More guides to moving to Portugal
Sources
- Law 61/2025 (Foreigners Law amendment)
- Organic Law 1/2026 (Nationality)
- Ministry of Justice
- 2026 minimum wage
- AIMA: ARI
General legal information, reviewed 5 November 2026. Not legal advice for any individual case. No result or processing time is guaranteed.
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